Causal Stories
Story 134
Alice and Zoe work for the same company. They work in different rooms and both of them sometimes need to access the central computer of the company. Unbeknownst to everybody, if two people are logged in to the central computer at the same time, an empty email is immediately sent from the central computer to a non-existent email address. One day, Zoe logs in to the central computer at 9 am. The same day, Alice logs in at 9:30 am, when Zoe is already logged in. Immediately, an empty email is sent from the central computer to a non-existent email address.
Question
Did Zoe cause an empty email to be sent from the central computer to a non-existent email address?
Majority Answer: No
Answer distribution over 25 people:
Is Ambiguous: False
Factor
These are the factors and their attributes present in this story.
Action Omission: Action
Agent Awareness: Unaware
Causal Structure: Conjunctive
Time: Early Cause